Aluminum 5556
Nominal Chemical
Composition
INTRODUCTION
Aufhauser Aluminum 5556 was first utilized in 1956. It develops the highest as-welded strengths in fillet welds, which is nearly double that of AL4043. The 5XXX series of alloys offer an excellent combination of corrosion resistance, strength, toughness, workability, and weldability. As a result, they are used in a wide variety of applications. A characteristic of this series of alloys, however, is its susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking when the weld pool chemistry is greater than 3% magnesium and there is exposure to prolonged temperatures in excess of 150°F. Special alloys and tempers are often required to overcome this problem.
APPLICATIONS
- Welding filler wire
GENERAL INFORMATION
- Non-Heat treatable
- Principle alloying elements: Magnesium, Manganese, Chromium, Titanium
- ISO designation: AlMg3Mn (A)
Chemical Composition
Silicon | Iron | Copper | Beryllium | Manganese | Magnesium | Zinc | Titanium | Chromium | Each | Total Other |
Aluminum |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.25 | 0.40 | 0.10 | 0.0008 | 0.50-1.0 | 4.7-5.5 | 0.25 | 0.05-0.20 | 0.05-0.20 | 0.05 | 0.15 | Remainder |
PHYSICAL and MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Melting Range | 1055-1175°F (568-635°C) |
Density at 68°F | 0.096 lbs./in³ |
Resistance to Corrosion | A (Gen) B (SCC) |
Anodize Color | White |
SPECIFICATIONS MEET OR EXCEED
ANSI/AWS A5.10 (ER & R 5556) |
STANDARD SIZES AND DIAMETERS
Diameters (inches) | Package Form |
---|---|
0.030, 0.035, 3/64, 1/16, 3/32, 1/8 | 4 & 12 in. Spools |
1/16, 3/32, 1/8, 5/32, 3/16, 1/4 | Straight lengths |
TYPICAL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW GROOVE JOINT WELDS
BASE ALLOY | AS WELDED | |||||
BASE ALLOY
|
UTS (KSI)
|
UYS (KSI)
|
ELONG (%)
|
UTS (KSI)
|
UYS (KSI)
|
ELONG (%)
|
5456-H112 | 46 | 24 | 22 | 45 | 23 | 14 |
TYPICAL GMAW PARAMETERS
Wire diameter | Range | Base material thickness | Suggested | Wire feed | Gas flow | Consumption 100 ft of weld |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
INCHES | AMPS | VOLTS | INCHES | AMPS
|
VOLTS
|
IPM
|
CFH | POUNDS
|
0.030 | 60-170 | 13-24 | 0.062 | 90 | 21 | 350 | 35 | 1.5 |
0.094 | 100 | 22 | 560 | 1.8 | ||||
0.125 | 120 | 22 | 670 | 2 | ||||
0.187 | 140 | 23 | 670 | 4 | ||||
0.035 | 70-180 | 15-26 | 0.062 | 100 | 21 | 350 | 35 | 1.5 |
0.125 | 130 | 22 | 420 | 2 | ||||
0.250 | 170 | 23 | 640 | 6 | ||||
0.047 | 140-260 | 20-29 | 0.094 | 100 | 22 | 150 | 45 | 1.8 |
0.125 | 150 | 23 | 220 | 2 | ||||
0.250 | 190 | 24 | 320 | 6 | ||||
0.375 | 220 | 25 | 400 | 16 | ||||
0.062 | 190-350 | 25-30 | 0.250 | 200 | 23 | 200 | 55 | 6 |
0.375 | 230 | 24 | 220 | 16 | ||||
0.500 | 260 | 26 | 270 | 30 | ||||
0.750 | 280 | 27 | 300 | 50 | ||||
1.000 | 300 | 28 | 320 | 105 | ||||
0.094 | 280-400 | 26-31 | >1.000 | 350 | 30 | 180 | 60 | 105+ |
NOTE: Parameters based on flat position, groove joint, backing strip, and 100% argon gas.